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Mathematics

Show that the point (2, 2) is equidistant from the points (-1, -2) and (-3, 2).

Coordinate Geometry

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Answer

Distance between 2 points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) = (x2x1)2+(y2y1)2\sqrt{(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2}

Distance between (2, 2) and (-1, -2) =

=(12)2+(22)2=(3)2+(4)2=9+16=25=5= \sqrt{(-1 - 2)^2 + (-2 - 2)^2}\\[1em] = \sqrt{(-3)^2 + (-4)^2}\\[1em] = \sqrt{9 + 16}\\[1em] = \sqrt{25}\\[1em] = 5

Distance between (2, 2) and (-3, 2) =

=(32)2+(22)2=(5)2+(0)2=25=5= \sqrt{(-3 - 2)^2 + (2 - 2)^2}\\[1em] = \sqrt{(-5)^2 + (0)^2}\\[1em] = \sqrt{25}\\[1em] = 5

Hence, the point (2, 2) is equidistant from the points (-1, -2) and (-3, 2).

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