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Mathematics

The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 12:13:14\dfrac{1}{2} : \dfrac{1}{3} : \dfrac{1}{4} and its perimeter is 91 cm. Find the lengths of the sides of the triangle.

Ratio Proportion

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Answer

Given,

Side1 : Side2 : Side3 = 12:13:14\dfrac{1}{2} : \dfrac{1}{3} : \dfrac{1}{4}

= 12×12:13×12:14×12\dfrac{1}{2} \times 12 : \dfrac{1}{3} \times 12 : \dfrac{1}{4} \times 12

= 6 : 4 : 3.

Let Side1 = 6a and Side2 = 4a and Side3 = 3a

Sum of sides of triangle = 6a + 4a + 3a = 13a

Given,

Perimeter of triangle = 91 cm

⇒ 13a = 91

⇒ a = 9113\dfrac{91}{13}

⇒ a = 7.

Therefore,

Length of Side1 = 6a = 6(7) = 42 cm

Length of Side2 = 4a = 4(7) = 28 cm

Length of Side3 = 3a = 3(7) = 21 cm

Hence, the lengths of the sides are 42 cm, 28 cm and 21 cm.

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