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Mathematics

Solve :

4x+xy84x + \dfrac{x - y}{8} = 17

2y+x5y+232y + x - \dfrac{5y + 2}{3} = 2

Linear Equations

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Answer

Given,

1st equation :

4x+xy8=1732x+xy8=1733xy=136y=33x136…….(1)\Rightarrow 4x + \dfrac{x - y}{8} = 17 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{32x + x - y}{8} = 17 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 33x - y = 136 \\[1em] \Rightarrow y = 33x - 136 …….(1)

2nd equation :

2y+x5y+23=26y+3x5y23=2y+3x2=6y=83x........(2)\Rightarrow 2y + x - \dfrac{5y + 2}{3} = 2 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{6y + 3x - 5y - 2}{3} = 2 \\[1em] \Rightarrow y + 3x - 2 = 6 \\[1em] \Rightarrow y = 8 - 3x ……..(2)

From (1) and (2), we get :

⇒ 33x - 136 = 8 - 3x

⇒ 33x + 3x = 8 + 136

⇒ 36x = 144

⇒ x = 14436\dfrac{144}{36} = 4.

Substituting value of x in equation (1), we get :

⇒ y = 33(4) - 136 = 132 - 136 = -4.

Hence, x = 4 and y = -4.

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