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Mathematics

Solve the following systems of simultaneous linear equations by the elimination method

x6=y6\dfrac{x}{6} = y - 6

3x4=1+y\dfrac{3x}{4} = 1 + y

Linear Equations

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Answer

Given,

x6=y6\dfrac{x}{6} = y - 6 …….(i)

3x4=1+y\dfrac{3x}{4} = 1 + y ……(ii)

Subtracting eq. (i) from (ii) we get,

3x4x6=1+y(y6)9x2x12=77x12=7x=7×127x=12.\Rightarrow \dfrac{3x}{4} - \dfrac{x}{6} = 1 + y - (y - 6) \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{9x - 2x}{12} = 7 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{7x}{12} = 7 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{7 \times 12}{7} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = 12.

Substituting value of x in eq. (i) we get,

126=y62=y6y=2+6=8.\Rightarrow \dfrac{12}{6} = y - 6 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 2 = y - 6 \\[1em] \Rightarrow y = 2 + 6 = 8.

Hence, x = 12 and y = 8.

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