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Mathematics

The square brass plate of side x cm is 1 mm thick and weighs 5.44 kg. If 1 cm3 of brass weighs 8.5 g, find the value of x.

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Answer

Given,

Side of square = x cm.

Thickness of brass = 1 mm = 0.1 cm

Total weight = 5.44 kg = 5440 g

1 cm3 of brass weighs 8.5 g

Density = 8.5 g/cm3

Calculating the volume of the brass,

Volume of the brass = Total weight of brassDensity of the brass\dfrac{\text{Total weight of brass}}{\text{Density of the brass}}

= 54408.5\dfrac{5440}{8.5}

= 640 cm3.

Calculating the area of the plate,

Area of the plate = length × breadth

= x × x = x2

We know that,

Volume = Area of the plate × Thickness of the brass.

⇒ 640 = x2 × 0.1

⇒ x2 = 6400.1\dfrac{640}{0.1}

⇒ x2 = 6400

⇒ x = 6400\sqrt{6400}

⇒ x = 80 cm.

Hence, x = 80 cm.

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