Chemistry
State some sources of hydrogen.
Hydrogen
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Answer
In free state, hydrogen is found in traces in earth's crust and atmosphere. Volcanic gases contain 0.025% of it, the earth's crust 0.98%, the earth's atmosphere 0.01% and the atmospheres of the Sun and the stars also contain hydrogen in large amounts.
In combined state :
- Plants and animal tissues are made up of compounds of hydrogen with carbon, oxygen and nitrogen.
- Hydrogen is the characteristic constituent of acids, alkalis, hydrocarbons and proteins. In addition to these, sugar, starch, petroleum products, proteins, carbohydrates and also fats contain hydrogen.
- In water, it is 11.1% by weight.
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