Computer Applications
State the output when the following program segment is executed:
String a ="Smartphone", b="Graphic Art";
String h=a.substring(2, 5);
String k=b.substring(8).toUpperCase();
System.out.println(h);
System.out.println(k.equalsIgnoreCase(h));
Answer
The output of the above code is:
art
true
Working
a.substring(2, 5) extracts the characters of string a starting from index 2 till index 4. So h contains the string "art". b.substring(8) extracts characters of b from index 8 till the end so it returns "Art". toUpperCase() converts it into uppercase. Thus string "ART" gets assigned to k. Values of h and k are "art" and "ART", respectively. As both h and k differ in case only hence equalsIgnoreCase returns true.
Related Questions
Define a class to accept a string and convert the same to uppercase, create and display the new string by replacing each vowel by immediate next character and every consonant by the previous character. The other characters remain the same.
Example:
Input : #IMAGINATION@2024
Output : #JLBFJMBSJPM@2024Write a program in Java to enter any sentence. Also ask the user to enter a word. Print the number of times the word entered is present in the sentence. If the word is not present in the sentence, then print an appropriate message.