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Mathematics

State, which of the following variables are continuous and which are discrete :

(a) number of children in your class.

(b) distance travelled by a car.

(c) sizes of shoes.

(d) time.

(e) number of patients in a hospital.

Statistics

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Answer

(a) Discrete variable

Reason

A discrete variable is a variable which is incapable of taking all possible numerical values. In this case, the number of children is a finite, whole number.

(b) Continuous variable

Reason

Continuous variable is a variable which can take any numerical value within a certain range. The distance can be measured in infinitely small increments.

(c) Discrete variable

Reason

A discrete variable is a variable which is incapable of taking all possible numerical values. Sizes of shoes are represented by specific values.

(d) Continuous variable

Reason

Continuous variable is a variable which can take any numerical value within a certain range. Time can take on an infinite number of values within a range.

(e) Discrete variable

Reason

A discrete variable is a variable which is incapable of taking all possible numerical values. The number of patients is countable and can only be whole numbers

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