Physics

Assertion : The refractive index of a medium decreases with increase in wavelength of incident light.

Reason : The refractive index of a medium decreases with increase in temperature of medium.

  1. Both Assertion and Reason are true.
  2. Both Assertion and Reason are false.
  3. Assertion is false but Reason is true.
  4. Assertion is true but Reason is false.

Refraction Plane Surfaces

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Answer

Both Assertion and Reason are true.

Reason — The speed of light is different for different colours because the light travels slower in case of minimum wavelength which leads to increase in refractive index. The refractive index of a medium decreases with increase in temperature of medium. Since, the velocity of light increases with increase in temperature of medium.

Therefore,

μT1 > μT2, as T1 < T2

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