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Mathematics

23\dfrac{2}{3} of the students in a class are boys and the rest are 17 girls.

(i) How many boys are there in the class?

(ii) What is the total strength of the class?

Fractions

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Answer

(i) Given,

Number of boys in a class = 23\dfrac{2}{3} of the students

Number of girls in a class = 17

Let the number of the students in the class be x.

Number of girls = Total students - number of boys

x23x=1733x23x=17323x=1713x=17x=17×3x=51\Rightarrow x - \dfrac{2}{3}x = 17\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{3}{3}x - \dfrac{2}{3}x = 17\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{3 - 2}{3}x = 17\\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{3}x = 17\\[1em] \Rightarrow x = 17\times 3\\[1em] \Rightarrow x = 51

Number of boys = 23×51=2×513=1023=34\dfrac{2}{3} \times 51 = \dfrac{2 \times 51}{3} = \dfrac{102}{3} = 34

Hence, number of boys in the class = 34.

(ii) Hence, number of students in the class = 51.

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