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History & Civics

Study the picture and answer the following questions:

Study the picture and answer the questions. Name the structure shown in the picture. Give its location. Describe the details of the structure. State its purpose. The River Valley Civilisation, Effective History and Civics Solutions ICSE Class 6.

(a) Name the structure shown in the picture.

(b) Give its location.

(c) Describe the details of the structure.

(d) State its purpose.

Harappan Civilisation

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Answer

(a) The structure shown in the picture is The Greatbath.

(b) This is located at Mohenjo-daro.

(c) The Great Bath at Mohenjo-daro is the most important building of the Harappan civilisation. It was a huge rectangular tank with a flight of steps on the northern and southern sides, leading to the bottom of the tank. The water for the bath was provided by a well in an adjacent room. To make the pool watertight, burnt bricks and mortar lined with bitumen and gypsum were used for construction. The tank was surrounded by rooms which were either used as living rooms by the priest or were meant for changing clothes.

(d) It is generally believed that this Great Bath was used on religious occasions for ritual bathing.

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