Mathematics
(i) Subtract 6x3 - 5x2 + 4x - 3 from the sum of x + 2x2 - 3x3 and 2 - x2 + 6x - x3.
(ii) Subtract the sum of a + 2b - 3c and 2c - 3b - 4a from the sum of 5b - 4c + a and 2c - 3b - 4a.
(iii) Subtract the sum of x2 - 5xy + 2y2 and y2 - 2xy - 3x2 from the sum of 6x2 - 8xy - y2 and 2xy - 2y2 - x2.
Algebraic Expressions
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Answer
(i) Subtract 6x3 - 5x2 + 4x - 3 from the sum of x + 2x2 - 3x3 and 2 - x2 + 6x - x3.
Let's find the sum of the last two expressions:
We have:
x + 2x2 - 3x3 and 2 - x2 + 6x - x3
Arranging the terms in descending powers of x and use 0 as a placeholder for any missing term:
The sum is -4x3 + x2 + 7x + 2
Now, subtract 6x3 - 5x2 + 4x - 3 from the above sum:
Hence, the answer is -10x3 + 6x2 + 3x + 5
(ii) Subtract the sum of a + 2b - 3c and 2c - 3b - 4a from the sum of 5b - 4c + a and 2c - 3b - 4a.
Let's find the sum of first pair:
We have:
a + 2b - 3c and 2c - 3b - 4a
Arranging the terms to match (a, b, c):
Sum 1 = -3a - b - c
Now, let's find the sum of second pair:
We have:
5b - 4c + a and 2c - 3b - 4a
Arranging the terms to match (a, b, c):
Sum 2 = -3a + 2b - 2c
Let's subtract sum 1 from sum 2:
Hence, the answer is 3b - c
(iii) Subtract the sum of x2 - 5xy + 2y2 and y2 - 2xy - 3x2 from the sum of 6x2 - 8xy - y2 and 2xy - 2y2 - x2.
Let's find the sum of first pair:
We have:
x2 - 5xy + 2y2 and y2 - 2xy - 3x2
Arranging the terms to match (x2, xy, y2):
Sum 1 = -2x2 - 7xy + 3y2
Now, let's find the sum of second pair:
We have:
6x2 - 8xy - y2 and 2xy - 2y2 - x2
Arranging the terms to match (x2, xy, y2):
Sum 2 = 5x2 - 6xy - 3y2
Let's subtract sum 1 from sum 2:
Hence, the answer is 7x2 + xy - 6y2
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