Mathematics
The surface area of a cube is 1536 cm2. Find :
(i) the length of its edge
(ii) its volume
(iii) the volume of its material whose thickness is 5 mm.
Mensuration
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Answer
Let 'a' be the length of the edge (side of a cube).
(i) Total surface area of cube = 6a2
⇒ 1536 = 6a2
⇒ a2 =
⇒ a2 = 256
⇒ a =
⇒ a = 16 cm.
Hence, length of the edge = 16 cm.
(ii) By formula,
Volume of cube = a3
= 163
= 4096 cm3.
Hence, volume of cube = 4096 cm3.
(iii) Material thickness = 5 mm = 0.5 cm
Outer edge = 16 cm
Inner edge = 16 - (0.5 + 0.5) = 16 - 1 = 15 cm.
Volume of the material = (outer edge)3 - (inner edge)3
= (16)3 - (15)3
= 4096 - 3375
= 721 cm3.
Hence, volume of the material = 721 cm3.
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