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Physics

A switch in a table lamp is connected in the neutral wire. The lamp works fine. Identify the correct statement :

  1. Current flow stops when switch is off, it is safe.
  2. It is safe because neutral wire is at zero potential.
  3. It is unsafe as switch gets heated.
  4. It is unsafe as lamp body is connected to the live wire.

Household Circuits

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Answer

It is unsafe as lamp body is connected to the live wire.

Reason — When the switch is placed in the neutral wire, switching it off only breaks the neutral connection, while the live wire remains connected to the lamp.

As a result, the lamp parts can still be at live potential, posing a risk of electric shock even when the lamp appears to be off.

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