Informatics Practices
Tech Up Corporation (TUC) is a professional consultancy company. The company is planning to set up new offices in India with its hub at Hyderabad. As a network adviser, you have to understand their requirements and suggest to them the best available solutions.

Block-to-block distance:
| Block (From) | Block (To) | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Human Resource | Conference | 60m |
| Human Resource | Finance | 60m |
| Conference | Finance | 120m |
Expected number of computers to be installed in each block:
| Block | Computers |
|---|---|
| Human Resource | 125 |
| Conference | 25 |
| Finance | 60 |
(a) What will be the most appropriate block where TUC should plan to install their server?
(b) Draw a block-to-block cable layout to connect all the buildings in the most appropriate manner for efficient communication.
(c) What will be the best possible connectivity out of the following to connect the new office in Bengaluru with its London office?
(i) Infrared
(ii) Satellite Link
(iii) Ethernet Cable
(d) Which of the following devices will you suggest to connect each computer in each of the above buildings?
(i) Gateway
(ii) Switch
(iii) Modem
(e) Write names of any two popular Open Source Software which are used as Operating Systems.
Computer Networks
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Answer
(a) Human Resource will be the most appropriate block where TUC should plan to install the server due to maximum number of computers (125).
(b) Block-to-block cable layout to connect all the buildings is shown below:

(c) Satellite Link
Reason — A Satellite Link would be the best option to connect the new office in Bengaluru with its London office. Satellite links offer reliable and high-speed communication over long distances, making them ideal for connecting offices in different locations.
(d) Switch
Reason — A Switch is recommended to connect each computer in each building. Switches allow multiple devices to connect and communicate within a local network.
(e) Two popular Open Source Software Operating Systems are Linux and Open Solaris.
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Related Questions
Perfect Edu. Services Ltd. is an educational organization. It is planning to set up its India campus at Chennai with its head office at Delhi. The Chennai campus has four main buildings—ADMIN, ENGINEERING, BUSINESS and MEDIA.
You, as a network expert, have to suggest the best network-related solutions for their problems raised in (a) to (d), keeping in mind the distances between the buildings and other given parameters.

Shortest distance between various buildings:
ADMIN to ENGINEERING 55 m ADMIN to BUSINESS 90 m ADMIN to MEDIA 50 m ENGINEERING to BUSINESS 55 m ENGINEERING to MEDIA 50 m BUSINESS to MEDIA 45 m DELHI Head Office to CHENNAI Campus 2175 km Number of Computers installed at various buildings:
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(b) Suggest and draw the cable layout to efficiently connect various buildings within the Chennai campus for connecting the computers.
(c) Which hardware device will you suggest to be procured by the company to be installed to protect and control the internet use within the campus?
(d) Which of the following will you suggest to establish online face-to-face communication between the people in the Admin Office of the Chennai campus and Delhi Head Office?
(i) Cable TV
(ii) Email
(iii) Video conferencing
(iv) Text Chat
Great Studies University is setting up its academic schools at Sunder Nagar and planning to set up a network. The university has 3 academic schools and one administration centre as shown in the diagram below:

Centre-to-centre distance between various buildings:
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(b) Suggest an ideal topology for connecting these schools/centre.
(c) Which device will you suggest to be placed/installed in each of these schools/centre to efficiently connect all the computers within these schools/centre?
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Branch-to-branch distance is:
Zone X to Zone Z 40 m Zone Z to Zone Y 60 m Zone Y to Zone X 135 m Zone Y to Zone U 70 m Zone X to Zone U 165 m Zone Z to Zone U 80 m Number of Computers:
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(c) Suggest the placement of the following devices with justification:
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Bhartiya Connectivity Association is planning to set up its offices in four major cities in India to provide regional IT infrastructure support in the field of Education & Culture. The company plans to set up their head office in New Delhi at three locations, naming them as "Front Office", "Back Office" and "Work Office". The company has planned three more regional offices—"South Office", "East Office" and "West Office" —in other major cities of India.
A rough layout of the same is as follows:

Approximate distance between these offices as per network survey team is as follows:
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(i) Back Office and Work Office
(ii) Back Office and South Office
(b) Which device out of the following will you suggest to be procured by the company for connecting all the computers within each of their offices?
(i) Switch/Hub
(ii) Modem
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(i) Telephone Cable
(ii) Optical Fibre
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