Which of the following statements about Judiciary in India are correct?

P: There are separate sets of laws for the Centre and the States.

Q: The Supreme Court of India consists of a Chief Justice and 25 other judges.

R: The Supreme Court exercises control over the functioning of other courts in India.

S: The judiciary in India is independent of the other two organs of the government i.e., Legislature and Executive.

1. R and S
2. R and S
3. P and Q
4. P and S

Identify the qualifications for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court?

P: He/She has been for at least ten years a Judge of a High Court or two or more such courts in succession.

Q: He/She has been an advocate for at least ten years of a High Court or two or more such courts in succession.

R: He/She is a distinguished jurist in the opinion of the President.

S: He/She has been a member of important enquiry commissions.

1. P and Q
2. R and S
3. P and R
4. Q and R

The minimum number of judges to hear and decide a case involving interpretation of the Constitution shall be ……………. .

1. Ten
2. Four
3. Five
4. Seven

Identify the cases in which the Supreme Court holds Original Jurisdiction?

P: To hear and determine a dispute between Government of India and one or more States.

Q: In cases involving the violation of the Fundamental Rights of individuals.

R: Appeals in criminal cases.

S: All matters that involve interpretation of the Constitution.

1. P, Q and S
2. Q, R and S
3. P, Q and R
4. P, R and S