The Objectives Resolution proposed on December 13, 1946 and passed by the Constituent Assembly on January 22, 1947 highlighted the objectives of the Constitution. Which of the following were the national goals laid down?

1. Free India would be a republic.
2. Fundamental Rights to all citizens.
3. Ideals of social, political and economic democracy to all citizens.
4. All of the above.

Name the legal sanction that allowed the Constituent Assembly to function post partition

1. Objectives Resolution, 1946
2. Indian Independence Act, 1947
3. Poorna Swaraj Declaration, 1929
4. Government of India Act, 1942

On the basis of which plan was the Constituent Assembly constituted?

1. Cabinet Mission Plan
2. Mountbatten Plan
3. Cripps Mission
4. None of the above

(A) The Constitution protects the interests of the citizens by restraining the government from taking arbitrary decisions.

(R) The Constitution regulates the position and powers of the three organs of the government— the legislative, the executive and the judiciary.

1. (A) is true but (R) is false.
2. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
3. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.