Mathematics
The mean of the following distribution is 62.8 and the sum of all the frequencies is 50. Find the missing frequencies f1 and f2.
| Class | Frequency |
|---|---|
| 0 - 20 | 5 |
| 20 - 40 | f1 |
| 40 - 60 | 10 |
| 60 - 80 | f2 |
| 80 - 100 | 7 |
| 100 - 120 | 8 |
Measures of Central Tendency
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Answer
By formula,
Class mark =
| Class | Class mark (x) | Frequency (f) | fx |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 - 20 | 10 | 5 | 50 |
| 20 - 40 | 30 | f1 | 30 f1 |
| 40 - 60 | 50 | 10 | 500 |
| 60 - 80 | 70 | f2 | 70f2 |
| 80 - 100 | 90 | 7 | 630 |
| 100 - 120 | 110 | 8 | 880 |
| Total | Σf = f1 + f2 + 30 | 2060 + 30f1 + 70f2 |
Given,
Sum of frequencies = 50
⇒ f1 + f2 + 30 = 50
⇒ f1 + f2 = 20
⇒ f1 = 20 - f2 ……..(1)
By formula,
Mean =
⇒ 62.8 =
⇒ 2060 + 30f1 + 70f2 = 3140
⇒ 30f1 + 70f2 = 1080
Substituting value of f1 in above equation from (1), we get :
⇒ 30(20 - f2) + 70f2 = 1080
⇒ 600 - 30f2 + 70f2 = 1080
⇒ 40f2 = 480
⇒ f2 = = 12.
⇒ f1 = 20 - f2 = 20 - 12 = 8.
Hence, f1 = 8 and f2 = 12.
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