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Mathematics

The point A(4, 6) is first reflected in the origin to point A'. Point A' is then reflected in the y-axis to point A".

(i) Write down the co-ordinates of A".

(ii) Write down a single transformation that maps A onto A".

Reflection

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Answer

(i) Reflection in origin is given by,

Mo(x, y) = (-x, -y)

∴ Image on reflection of A(4, 6) in origin = A'(-4, -6)

Reflection in y-axis is given by,

My(x, y) = (-x, y)

∴ Image on reflection of A'(-4, -6) in y-axis = A"(4, -6)

Hence, co-ordinates of A" = (4, -6).

(ii) Transformation from A to A" is,

A(4, 6) = A"(4, -6).

Reflection in x-axis is given by,

Mx(x, y) = (x, -y)

∴ Image on reflection of A(4, 6) in x-axis = A"(4, -6)

Hence, the single transformation that maps A onto A" is reflection in x-axis.

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