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Chemistry

'The process of separation or deposition of crystals from a hot saturated solution on gentle cooling of the solution is called crystallisation'. With reference to the statement explain what is meant by 'water of crystallisation'. State which physical properties of a crystal are correlated with the water of crystallisation.

Water

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Answer

Water of crystallisation — When a crystal is separated or deposited from a hot saturated solution on gentle cooling of the solution, it generally unites with a definite number of water molecules and enters into a loose chemical combination with them. This definite number of water molecules is called water of crystallisation.

The geometric shape and colour of the crystal is correlated with water of crystallization.

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