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Mathematics

The profit in rupees in a local restaurant and the number of customers who visited the restaurant are tabulated below for each week for one month.

Week numberWeek 1Week 2Week 3Week 4
Number of customers14005600x3212
Profit in ₹2800011200032140y

Find :

(a) if the number of customers and profit per week in continued proportion or not? Justify your answer.

(b) the value of x and y.

Ratio Proportion

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Answer

(a) Since,

140028000=5600112000=120\dfrac{1400}{28000} = \dfrac{5600}{112000} = \dfrac{1}{20}.

Thus, number of customers and profit per week are in direct proportion not in continued proportion.

Hence, number of customers and profit per week are not in continued proportion.

(b) As,

Number of customers and profit per week are in proportion.

x32140=120x=32140×120=1607\therefore \dfrac{x}{32140} = \dfrac{1}{20} \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = 32140 \times \dfrac{1}{20} = 1607 \\[1em]

and

3212y=120y=3212×20=64240.\therefore \dfrac{3212}{y} = \dfrac{1}{20} \\[1em] \Rightarrow y = 3212 \times 20 = 64240.

Hence, x = 1607 and y = 64240.

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