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The shaded region of the given diagram represents the lawn in the form of a house. On the three sides of the lawn there are flower-beds having a uniform width of 2 m.

The shaded region of the given diagram represents the lawn in the form of a house. On the three sides of the lawn there are flower-beds having a uniform width of 2 m. Area and Perimeter of Plane Figures, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

(i) Find the length and the breadth of the lawn.

(ii) Hence, or otherwise, find the area of the flower-beds.

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Answer

Given:

Length of the lawn = 30 m

Breadth of the lawn = 12 m

Width of flowerbed = 2 m

The shaded region of the given diagram represents the lawn in the form of a house. On the three sides of the lawn there are flower-beds having a uniform width of 2 m. Area and Perimeter of Plane Figures, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

New length of lawn = 30 - 2 - 2 m = 30 - 4 m = 26 m

New breadth of lawn = 12 - 2 m = 10 m

Hence, the length of lawn = 26 m and the breadth of lawn = 10 m.

(ii) Area of flowerbed = Area of AMPX + Area of XDCY + Area of NBYO

Area of AMPX = l x b = AM x MP

= 10 x 2 m2

= 20 m2

Area of XDCY = l x b = XD x DC

= 30 x 2 m2

= 60 m2

Area of NBYO = l x b = NB x BY

= 10 x 2 m2

= 20 m2

Area of flowerbed = 20 + 60 + 20 m2

= 100 m2

Hence, the area of flowerbed is 100 m2.

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