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Mathematics

The value of 2 log 3 - 13\dfrac{1}{3} log 64 + log 12 is :

  1. log 27

  2. 27

  3. -27

  4. -log 27

Logarithms

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Answer

Given,

2 log 313log 64 + log 12log 32log 6413+log 12log 32(log 43)13+log 12log 9(log 4)3×13+log 12log 9 - log 4 + log 12log 9 + log 12 - log 4log 9×124log 1084log 27.\Rightarrow \text{2 log 3} - \dfrac{1}{3} \text{log 64 + log 12} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log 3}^2 - \text{log 64}^{\dfrac{1}{3}} + \text{log 12} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log 3}^2 - (\text{log 4}^3)^{\dfrac{1}{3}} + \text{log 12} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log 9} - (\text{log 4})^{3 \times \dfrac{1}{3}} + \text{log 12} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log 9 - log 4 + log 12} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log 9 + log 12 - log 4} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log } \dfrac{9 \times 12}{4} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log } \dfrac{108}{4} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{log } 27.

Hence, Option 1 is the correct option.

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