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Mathematics

If the total cost of mowing a circular field at the rate of ₹1.20 per square metre is ₹4,620, then the cost of fencing the field at the rate of ₹4 per metre is :

  1. ₹ 878

  2. ₹ 880

  3. ₹ 882

  4. ₹ 884

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Answer

Given,

Rate of mowing = ₹ 1.20 per square metre.

Total cost = ₹4,620

Area = Total costRate\dfrac{\text{Total cost}}{\text{Rate}}

= 46201.20\dfrac{4620}{1.20} = 3850 m2.

Let radius of circular field be r meters.

πr2=3850227×r2=3850r2=3850×722r2=1225r=1225r=35 m.\Rightarrow πr^2 = 3850 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{22}{7} \times r^2 = 3850 \\[1em] \Rightarrow r^2 = \dfrac{3850 \times 7}{22} \\[1em] \Rightarrow r^2 = 1225 \\[1em] \Rightarrow r = \sqrt{1225} \\[1em] \Rightarrow r = 35 \text{ m}.

Circumference of circle = 2πr

= 2 × 227\dfrac{22}{7} × 35

= 220 m.

Cost of fencing = Circumference of field × Rate of fencing

= 220 × 4 = ₹ 880.

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

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