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Mathematics

If two chords of a circle are equally inclined to the diameter through their point of intersection, prove that the chords are equal.

Circles

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Answer

Let AB and AC be two chords.

AOD be a diameter such that ∠BAO = ∠CAO.

OL ⟂ AB and OM ⟂ AC.

If two chords of a circle are equally inclined to the diameter through their point of intersection, prove that the chords are equal. Chord Properties of a Circle, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

In △OLA and △OMA,

OA = OA [common side]

∠OLA = ∠OMA = 90°

∠LAO = ∠MAO [AO bisects ∠A]

∴ △OLA ≅ △OMA [By A.A.S. rule]

Then,

OL = OM (By C.P.C.T.C.)

AB = AC [Chords which are equidistant from centre are equal]

Hence, proved that the two chords are equal.

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