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Geography

Two statements are given in the question below as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statement and choose the appropriate option:

Assertion (A): Deep V-shaped valleys are created by a river during its course in the mountains.

Reason (R): Mountains are formed of soft rocks and get eroded fast.

  1. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation for (A).
  2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  3. (R) is true but (A) is false.
  4. (A) is true but (R) is false.

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Answer

(A) is true but (R) is false.

Explanation — Mountains are often made of hard rocks. Hence, deep V-shaped valleys called gorges or canyons are created by a river due to its speedy course in the mountains, not because mountains are formed of soft rocks and get eroded fast.

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