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Mathematics

Use ruler and compass, construct a triangle ABC where AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm and ∠ABC = 90°. Hence, construct a circumcircle circumscribing the triangle ABC. Measure and write down the radius of the circle.

Constructions

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Answer

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw a line segment AB = 3 cm

  2. From B draw a ray BX such that ∠XBA = 90°.

  3. From B draw an arc of 4 cm cutting XB at C.

  4. Join AC. ABC is the required triangle.

  5. Construct perpendicular bisectors of AB and BC, such that they intersect at O.

  6. With O as center and OA as radius draw a circle passing through A, B and C.

  7. Measure OA.

Hence, above is the required circumcircle of triangle ABC.

Use ruler and compass, construct a triangle ABC where AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm and ∠ABC = 90°. Hence, construct a circumcircle circumscribing the triangle ABC. Measure and write down the radius of the circle. Constructions, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

On measuring we get OA = 2.5 cm

Hence, the length of the radius of the circle = 2.5 cm.

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