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Mathematics

Using ruler and compasses only, construct a parallelogram ABCD in which AB = 5.1 cm, diagonal AC = 5.6 cm and diagonal BD = 7 cm. Locate the point P on DC, which is equidistant from AB and BC.

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Answer

Using ruler and compasses only, construct a parallelogram ABCD in which AB = 5.1 cm, diagonal AC = 5.6 cm and diagonal BD = 7 cm. Locate the point P on DC, which is equidistant from AB and BC. Loci, RSA Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Steps of construction :

  1. Draw AB = 5.1 cm as base.

  2. At A, with radius 2.8 cm and at B with radius 3.5 cm draw two arcs intersecting each other at O.

  3. Join AO and produce it till C such that OC = AO = 2.8 cm and join BO and produce it till D such that OD = BO = 3.5 cm.

  4. Join A, B, C and D forming parallelogram ABCD.

  5. We know that locus of point equidistant from two lines is the angle bisector of the two lines.

From figure,

BE is the angle bisector of ∠ABC which meets DC at P.

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