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Mathematics

The volume of conical tent is 462 m3 and the area of the base is 154 m2. The height of the cone is :

  1. 15 m

  2. 12 m

  3. 9 m

  4. 24 m

Mensuration

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Answer

Given, Area of base = 154 m2

⇒ πr2 = 154

227r2=154r2=154×722r2=107822r2=49r=49r=7 m.\Rightarrow \dfrac{22}{7} \text{r}^2 = 154 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{r}^2 = 154 \times \dfrac{7}{22} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{r}^2 = \dfrac{1078}{22} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{r}^2 = 49 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{r} = \sqrt{49} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{r} = 7 \text{ m.}

Volume of cone = 462 m3

By formula,

Volume of cone = 13\dfrac{1}{3} πr2h

462=13×227×72×h462=2221×49×hh=462×2122×49h=97021078h=9 m.\Rightarrow 462 = \dfrac{1}{3} \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 7^2 \times \text{h} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 462 = \dfrac{22}{21} \times 49 \times \text{h} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{h} = \dfrac{462 \times 21}{22 \times 49} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{h} = \dfrac{9702}{1078} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{h} = 9 \text{ m}.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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