Computer Science
Answer
The character based naming system by which servers are identified is known as domain name system (DNS). DNS helps to translate domain names into IP addresses that computers can understand. It acts as a directory that matches human-readable domain names to their corresponding numerical IP addresses, allowing users to access websites without needing to remember or type in the IP addresses directly.
A DNS server is a specialised server responsible for finding the correct IP address for a given domain name. Domain Name Servers are the phone book of the Internet.
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