What is meant by the term 'Industrial Revolution'? Mention any three reasons that led to the beginning of Industrial Revolution in England.

State two positive and two negative effects of the Industrial Revolution.

What do you understand by the term Imperialism? State two positive and two negative effects of Imperialism on the colonies of the imperialist nations.

Study the picture and answer the following questions:

(a) State with what is this picture associated.

(b) State any three reasons that led to the establishment of the system given in picture.

(c) How did this system lead to the emergence of Modern Europe?