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Mathematics

What quantity must be subtracted from each term of ratio 9 : 17 to make it equal to 1 : 3 ?

Ratio Proportion

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Answer

Let number to be subtracted be x,

9x17x=133(9x)=1(17x)273x=17x3xx=27172x=10x=5.\therefore \dfrac{9 - x}{17 - x} = \dfrac{1}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 3(9 - x) = 1(17 - x) \\[1em] \Rightarrow 27 - 3x = 17 - x \\[1em] \Rightarrow 3x - x = 27 - 17 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 2x = 10 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x = 5.

Hence, quantity to be subtracted = 5.

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