History & Civics
What was the main focus of the Fascist's economic reforms?
- Promoting worker's unions and trade guilds
- Discouraging rise of capitalists
- Removing unemployment and making the nation self sufficient
- Increasing support to fulfil domestic demands for food and power.
Rise of Dictatorships
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Answer
Removing unemployment and making the nation self sufficient
Reason — Fascist economic reforms mainly aimed at reducing unemployment and making Italy self-sufficient. Public works, control of production and other measures were introduced for this purpose.
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According to the leader whose picture is on the right who all had to be purged to ensure dominance of the master race?
- Jews, communists and Christians
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Which of the following is a negative aspect of Fascism?
- End of Civil liberties
- End of food shortage
- Growth of trade
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(I) In the post First World War period, totalitarian dictatorships emerged under different names in Italy, Germany, Russia and Spain.
(II) They sacrificed the individual for the sake of the State.
- (I) contradicts (II)
- (I) is the reason for (II)
- (I) is true but (II) is false
- (I) and (II) are independent of each other.
(I) The threat of Socialism and Communism created conditions conducive to the growth of Fascism in Italy.
(II) People demanded powerful leadership to put to an end to the lawlessness and insecurity created by the communists.
- (II) contradicts (I)
- (II) is the reason for (I)
- (I) is true but (II) is false
- (I) and (II) are independent of each other.