Physics
When a body starts from rest, the equation of motion takes the form:
- v = u
- v = at
- v = at2
- S = ut + at2
Motion in One Dimension
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Answer
v = at
Reason ā When a body starts from rest, initial velocity is zero (u = 0), then v = at.
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A ball moves on a smooth floor in a straight line with a uniform velocity 10 m s-1 for 6 s. At t = 6 s, the ball hits a wall and comes back along the same line to the starting point with same speed. Draw the velocity-time graph and use it to find the total distance travelled by the ball and its displacement.
Figure shows the velocity-time graph of a particle moving in a straight line.

(i) State the nature of motion of particle.
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(iii) Does the particle change its direction of motion?
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(v) Find the acceleration from 0 to 4 s and retardation from 4 s to 6 s.
If a body is moving with a uniform retardation, then its acceleration will be:
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