(A) Both the judiciary and the executive are involved in the appointment of Judges of the Supreme Court.

(R) Every Judge of the Supreme Court is appointed by the President of India in consultation with the Judges of Supreme Court and High Courts, besides the Council of Ministers.

1. (A) is true, but (R) is false
2. (A) is false, but (R) is true
3. Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

(A) Both the Supreme Court and the High Courts have the power of Original jurisdiction to settle disputes between Central government and one or more States and UTs.

(R) The Supreme Court has Original jurisdiction with regard to the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.

1. (A) is true, but (R) is false
2. (A) is false, but (R) is true
3. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

By whom are the Judges of the Supreme Court appointed and how?

With reference to the judiciary, what is meant by the term 'impeachment'? On what grounds can a judge of the Supreme Court be removed from office?