Science
Write 10 lines on the usefulness of microorganisms in our lives.
Microorganisms
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Answer
- Microorganisms are extensively used for fermentation processes, producing products like bread, curd, alcohol, vinegar etc.
- Microorganisms, such as bacteria in the human digestive system, contribute to the digestion process and help in nutrient absorption.
- Soil bacteria such as Rhizobium sp enhance fertility by fixing nitrogen and breaking down complex organic compounds, supporting plant growth.
- Microorganisms are used in wastewater treatment.
- Microorganisms play a crucial role in medicine as they are essential for the production of antibiotics for treatment of bacterial infections.
- Microorganisms are used in the production of biofuels such as biogas, providing a sustainable and renewable energy source for the future.
- Microorganisms play a crucial role in waste decomposition, helping in the breakdown of organic matter and maintaining ecological balance.
- Microorganisms are used in the production of vaccines helping us protect ourselves against deadly diseases.
- Beneficial bacteria in the human body contribute to immune system function and protect against harmful pathogens.
- Microorganisms are essential for the processing and ageing of cheese.
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