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Mathematics

Write T for true and F for false statement :

Subtraction is associative on natural numbers.

Whole Numbers

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Answer

False

Reason

For an operation to be associative, the following property must hold for any three numbers a, b, and c:

(a − b) − c = a − (b − c)

Let us take an example with natural numbers (e.g., 5, 3, and 1):

L.H.S. = (5 − 3) − 1 = 2 − 1 = 1

R.H.S. = 5 − (3 − 1) = 5 − 2 = 3

Since, 1 ≠ 3, the associative property does not hold for subtraction.

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