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Question Type 3

Match the following

Class 10 - ICSE Chemistry Solved Competency Focused Questions



Match the Following (5 Marks Each)

Question 50

Match the following:

Column AColumn B
(a)Alkali metals(i)Be, C, O, F
(b)Alkaline earth metals(ii)F, Cl, Br, I
(c)Atomic radius decreases(iii)P, Al, Na, S
(d)Non-metallic character decreases(iv)K, Na, Li, Rb
(e)Period 3 elements(v)Ba, Ca, Sr, Ra

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)Alkali metals(iv)K, Na, Li, Rb
(b)Alkaline earth metals(v)Ba, Ca, Sr, Ra
(c)Atomic radius decreases(i)Be, C, O, F
(d)Non-metallic character decreases(ii)F, Cl, Br, I
(e)Period 3 elements(iii)P, Al, Na, Sv

Question 51

Match the reactants in column A to their methods of preparation in column B.

Column AColumn B
(a)Zinc Oxide + Sulphuric acid(i)Synthesis
(b)Iron + Chlorine(ii)Precipitation
(c)Barium chloride + Sodium
sulphate
(iii)Neutralization
(d)Magnesium + Hydrochloric acid(iv)Neutralization by
titration
(e)Potassium hydroxide + Nitric
acid
(v)Displacement

Answer

 Column AColumn B
(a)Zinc Oxide + Sulphuric acid(iii)Neutralization
(b)Iron + Chlorine(i)Synthesis
(c)Barium chloride + Sodium
sulphate
(ii)Precipitation
(d)Magnesium + Hydrochloric acid(v)Displacement
(e)Potassium hydroxide + Nitric
acid
(iv)Neutralization by titration

Question 52

Match the following:

Column AColumn B
(a)Acidic oxide(i)Metallic oxides that react
with both acids and bases
(b)Basic oxide(ii)Non-metallic oxides
(c)Amphoteric oxide(iii)Non-metallic oxides that do
not react with both acids and
bases
(d)Neutral oxide(iv)Amphoteric oxide
(e)Aluminium oxide(v)Metallic oxide

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)Acidic oxide(ii)Non-metallic oxides
(b)Basic oxide(v)Metallic oxide
(c)Amphoteric oxide(i)Metallic oxides that react
with both acids and bases
(d)Neutral oxide(iii)Non-metallic oxides that do
not react with both acids and
bases
(e)Aluminium oxide(iv)Amphoteric oxide

Question 53

Match the following:

Column AColumn B
(a)Element with atomic no. 19(i)Acid salt
(b)Element with atomic no. 9(ii)Non-metal
(c)Sodium aluminate(iii)Metal
(d)Sodium bisulphite(iv)Hall Heroult’s process
(e)Calcium fluoride(v)Baeyer’s process

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)Element with atomic no. 19(iii)Metal
(b)Element with atomic no. 9(ii)Non-metal
(c)Sodium aluminate(v)Baeyer’s process
(d)Sodium bisulphite(i)Acid salt
(e)Calcium fluoride(iv)Hall Heroult’s process

Question 54

Match the following:

Column AColumn B
(a)64g of Oxygen gas(i)Platinum
(b)1 mole of Oxygen gas(ii)Molybdenum
(c)Ostwald’s process(iii)Alcohol
(d)Haber’s process(iv)44.8 Litres
(e)Esterification(v)6.023x1023 Molecules

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)64g of Oxygen gas(iv)44.8 Litres
(b)1 mole of Oxygen gas(v)6.023x1023 Molecules
(c)Ostwald’s process(i)Platinum
(d)Haber’s process(ii)Molybdenum
(e)Esterification(iii)Alcohol

Question 55

Match the descriptions in Column A with a corresponding left-to-right order of arrangement of elements in Column B.

Column AColumn B
(a)Increasing number of shells(i)F > Cl > Br
(b)Increasing reactivity(ii)Cl > F > Br
(c)Decreasing electron affinity(iii)Ca > Mg > Be
(d)Decreasing electronegativity(iv)F < Cl < Br
(e)Decreasing metallic character(v)Br < Cl < F

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)Increasing number of shells(iv)F < Cl < Br
(b)Increasing reactivity(v)Br < Cl < F
(c)Decreasing electron affinity(ii)Cl > F > Br
(d)Decreasing electronegativity(i)F > Cl > Br
(e)Decreasing metallic character(iii)Ca > Mg > Be

Question 56

Match the given processes in column A with the corresponding product formation steps in column B.

Column AColumn B
(a)Haber’s process(i)Dissolution of the gas in
water
(b)Ostwald process(ii)Condensation of the gas
(c)Hall-Heroult’s process(iii)Coating of metal on
cathode
(d)Contact process(iv)Molten metal collected from
cathode
(e)Electroplating(v)Is the solution of the gas in a
non-aqueous solution

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)Haber’s process(ii)Condensation of the gas
(b)Ostwald process(i)Dissolution of the gas in
water
(c)Hall-Heroult’s process(iv)Molten metal collected from
cathode
(d)Contact process(v)Is the solution of the gas in a
non-aqueous solution
(e)Electroplating(iii)Coating of metal on
cathode

Question 57

Match the column A with column B: (Note: answers should not be repeated)

Column AColumn B
(a)Calamine(i)Ammonium nitrate
(b)Funnel arrangement(ii)Nitrite radical
(c)An explosive(iii)Sulphuric acid
(d)Brown Ring test(iv)Hydrochloric acid
(e)Non-volatile acid(v)Zinc carbonate
(vi)Nitrate radical

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)Calamine(v)Zinc carbonate
(b)Funnel arrangement(iv)Hydrochloric acid
(c)An explosive(i)Ammonium nitrate
(d)Brown Ring test(vi)Nitrate radical
(e)Non-volatile acid(iii)Sulphuric acid

Question 58

Match the column A with column B:

Column AColumn B
(a)Neon(i)Ammonium ion
(b)Methane(ii)Hydronium ion
(c)Ammonia gas in water(iii)Magnesium hydroxide
(d)An ion with a lone pair of electrons(iv)Non-polar covalent compound
(e)A weak electrolyte(v)Zero electron affinity

Answer

Column AColumn B
(a)Neon(v)Zero electron affinity
(b)Methane(iv)Non-polar covalent compound
(c)Ammonia gas in water(i)Ammonium ion
(d)An ion with a lone pair of electrons(ii)Hydronium ion
(e)A weak electrolyte(iii)Magnesium hydroxide
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