History & Civics
(I) Mussolini believed that Italy must expand or perish.
(II) Mussolini was executed in 1945, thus marking the end of Fascism in Italy.
- (II) contradicts (I)
- (II) is the reason for (I)
- (I) is true but (II) is false
- (I) and (II) are independent of each other.
Rise of Dictatorships
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Answer
(I) and (II) are independent of each other.
Explanation — Statement (I) is true because Mussolini followed an expansionist policy and believed that Italy must expand its territory to become powerful.
Statement (II) is also true because Mussolini was executed in 1945, and this marked the end of Fascism in Italy.
However, Statement (II) is not the reason for Statement (I). Statement (I) refers to Mussolini’s imperialist policy, while Statement (II) refers to the end of his rule and Fascism in Italy.
Therefore, Statement (I) and Statement (II) are independent of each other.
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