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History & Civics

(I) The end of the First World War also led to the end of European supremacy in the world.

(II) The United States of America surpassed Europe both economically and militarily to emerge as a world power.

  1. (II) contradicts (I)
  2. (I) is the reason for (II)
  3. (I) is true but (II) is false
  4. (I) and (II) are independent of each other.

1ˢᵗ World War

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Answer

(I) is the reason for (II)

Explanation — Statement (I) is true because the First World War weakened the major European powers and reduced their dominance in world affairs.

Statement (II) is also true because the United States of America emerged stronger after the war and surpassed Europe economically and militarily.

As European supremacy declined after the First World War, the USA got the opportunity to rise as a major world power.

Therefore, Statement (I) is the reason for Statement (II).

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