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Mathematics

If A(4, 2), B(6, 5) and C(1, 4) be the vertices of ΔABC and AD is a median, then the coordinates of D are:

  1. (52,3)\Big(\dfrac{5}{2}, 3\Big)

  2. (5,72)\Big(5, \dfrac{7}{2}\Big)

  3. (72,92)\Big(\dfrac{7}{2}, \dfrac{9}{2}\Big)

  4. none of these

Section Formula

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Answer

Since AD is a median, D is the mid-point of BC.

Let point D be (x, y).

If A(4, 2), B(6, 5) and C(1, 4) be the vertices of ΔABC and AD is a median, then the coordinates of D are: Reflection, RSA Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

By mid-point formula,

(x, y) = (x1+x22,y1+y22)\Big(\dfrac{x1 + x2}{2}, \dfrac{y1 + y2}{2}\Big)

(x,y)=(6+12,5+42)(72,92).\Rightarrow (x, y) = \Big(\dfrac{6 + 1}{2}, \dfrac{5 + 4}{2}\Big) \\[1em] \Rightarrow \Big(\dfrac{7}{2}, \dfrac{9}{2}\Big).

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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