Biology

Assertion (A): Dioecious plants bear unisexual flowers on different plants.

Reason (R): Dioecious plants bear staminate and pistillate flowers on the same plant at different locations.

  1. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. A is true but R is false.
  4. A is false but R is true.

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Answer

A is true but R is false.

Reason — In dioecious plants, the male and female unisexual flowers are borne on different plants. Therefore, A is true.
R is false because staminate and pistillate flowers occurring on the same plant at different positions is a characteristic of monoecious plants, not dioecious plants.

Therefore, A is true but R is false is the correct option.

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