Mathematics
Assertion (A): In the figure, D is the mid-point of BC and AD ⟂ BC. If E lies on AD, then BE = CE.
Reason (R): Every point on the perpendicular bisector of a line segment is equidistant from its end points.
A is true, R is false
A is false, R is true
Both A and R are true
Both A and R are false

Locus
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Answer
The point E lies on the perpendicular bisector of BC i.e. AD.
∴ BE = CE
So, Assertion (A) is true.
We know that,
The locus of a point equidistant from two fixed points is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment connecting those two points.
So, Reason (R) is true.
Both (A) and (R) are true.
Hence, option 3 is the correct option.
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Related Questions
The locus of a point which is equidistant from a given circle consists of:
a pair of circles concentric with the given circle.
a circle concentric with the given circle and inside it.
a circle concentric with the given circle and outside it.
a pair of lines parallel to each other on either side of the centre.
A and B are two fixed points in a plane. Then, the locus of a point P which moves in such a way that PA2 + PB2 = AB2, is:
a square with AB as one of its sides.
a rectangle with AB as one of its sides.
a rhombus with AB as one of its diagonal.
the circumference of a circle with AB as its diameter.
The locus of the tip of the pendulum of a clock is:
a circle
a chord of a circle
an arc of a circle
a diameter of a circle
Assertion (A): In the figure, ∠ABD = ∠CBD, so DE = DF.
Reason (R): Every point on the angle bisector of two intersecting lines is equidistant from the lines.
A is true, R is false
A is false, R is true
Both A and R are true
Both A and R are false
