Robotics & Artificial Intelligence
Assertion (A): Links and joints in robots help create the mechanical framework that enables robots to perform various types of motions, including linear, circular, and angular motion.
Reason (R): Links are rigid or flexible elements that connect the joints and help perform tasks, while joints provide freedom of movement.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Robotics Concepts
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Answer
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
Reason — In robots, links and joints together form the mechanical framework that enables movement. Links may be rigid or flexible elements that make up the structure of the robot, while joints connect these links and allow relative motion between them. By properly designing and coordinating links and joints, robots can perform linear, circular, and angular motions. Therefore, the reason correctly explains how links and joints enable various types of motion in robots.
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Related Questions
Assertion (A): Manipulators in robots consist of links and joints that help perform actions and interact with objects.
Reason (R): Links are the main sections of the manipulator, while joints provide the mechanical power to move the robot's arms and other parts.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Linear motion refers to the movement of a robot in a straight line along a specific path, typically used in transportation and material handling.
Reason (R): Linear motion allows a robot to change its direction and orientation while following a curved trajectory.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): The Turing test is used to evaluate whether a machine can exhibit human-like intelligence through conversation.
Reason (R): The Turing test involves an evaluator having a conversation with both a human and a machine, and if the evaluator cannot differentiate between the two, the machine is considered to have passed the test.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Bias, prejudice, fairness, accountability, and transparency are key ethical issues in AI.
Reason (R): Ethics in AI deals only with technical issues related to the performance and functionality of AI systems.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.