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Mathematics

Assertion (A): The point (6, 3) is invariant when reflected in the line x = 6.

Reason (R): A point M(a, y) is invariant on the line x = a.

  1. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

  2. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  3. A is true, but R is false.

  4. A is false, but R is true.

Reflection

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Answer

The line of reflection is x = 6.

The point is (6, 3).

Since the x-coordinate of the point (6) is equal to the constant defining the line (x = 6), the point lies on the line of reflection.

A point is invariant on reflection in the line on which it lies.

Assertion (A) is true.

Since the line x = a is a vertical line, any point whose x-coordinate is 'a' lies on this line. Thus, point M(a, y) lies on it.

Thus, point M is invariant on the line x = a.

Reason (R) is true.

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Hence, option 1 is the correct option.

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