Robotics & Artificial Intelligence
Assertion (A): Robots can be programmed to perform specific tasks with or without human intervention.
Reason (R): Robots are controlled by a computer program that allows them to process sensor data and make decisions automatically.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Robotics Introduction
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Answer
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
Reason — Robots work under the control of computer programs. These programs enable robots to receive input from sensors, process the information, and take decisions automatically. Due to this programmed control and decision-making capability, robots can be made to perform specific tasks either independently or with human intervention. Hence, the reason correctly explains the assertion.
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Related Questions
Assertion (A): Robots can perform tasks without tiring, which increases production efficiency.
Reason (R): Robots need periodic breaks and rest to maintain optimal performance.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Actuators are devices used to perform physical actions like moving a robot's arms or wheels.
Reason (R): Actuators convert electrical signals into physical movements, controlling the motion and actions of the robot.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Manipulators in robots consist of links and joints that help perform actions and interact with objects.
Reason (R): Links are the main sections of the manipulator, while joints provide the mechanical power to move the robot's arms and other parts.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Linear motion refers to the movement of a robot in a straight line along a specific path, typically used in transportation and material handling.
Reason (R): Linear motion allows a robot to change its direction and orientation while following a curved trajectory.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.