Robotics & Artificial Intelligence
Assertion (A): The Turing test is used to evaluate whether a machine can exhibit human-like intelligence through conversation.
Reason (R): The Turing test involves an evaluator having a conversation with both a human and a machine, and if the evaluator cannot differentiate between the two, the machine is considered to have passed the test.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Answer
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
Reason — The Turing test is designed to test the intelligence of a machine by evaluating its ability to produce human-like responses during a conversation. In this test, an evaluator interacts with both a human and a machine through text-based communication. If the evaluator is unable to distinguish between the responses of the human and the machine, the machine is said to have passed the Turing test. Hence, the reason correctly explains the assertion.
Related Questions
Assertion (A): Linear motion refers to the movement of a robot in a straight line along a specific path, typically used in transportation and material handling.
Reason (R): Linear motion allows a robot to change its direction and orientation while following a curved trajectory.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Links and joints in robots help create the mechanical framework that enables robots to perform various types of motions, including linear, circular, and angular motion.
Reason (R): Links are rigid or flexible elements that connect the joints and help perform tasks, while joints provide freedom of movement.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Bias, prejudice, fairness, accountability, and transparency are key ethical issues in AI.
Reason (R): Ethics in AI deals only with technical issues related to the performance and functionality of AI systems.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Data refers to raw facts that are generated by almost all daily activities, including reading, writing, speaking, and seeing.
Reason (R): The raw data is transformed into meaningful information after processing, which helps in decision making.
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is a correct explanation of (A).
- Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not a correct explanation of (A).
- (A) is true and (R) is false.
- (A) is false and (R) is true.