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Mathematics

If a : b = b : c, then a : c is equal to :

  1. b : a

  2. b2 : a2

  3. a2 : b2

  4. b : c

Ratio Proportion

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Answer

Given,

⇒ a : b = b : c

ab=bc\dfrac{a}{b} = \dfrac{b}{c}

⇒ b2 = ac

⇒ c = b2a\dfrac{b^2}{a}

Substituting values in a : c, we get :

a:c=a:b2a=ab2a=a2b2=a2:b2.\Rightarrow a : c = a : \dfrac{b^2}{a} \\[1em] = \dfrac{a}{\dfrac{b^2}{a}} \\[1em] = \dfrac{a^2}{b^2} \\[1em] = a^2 : b^2.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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