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Mathematics

The base of a triangular field is 2.4 times its height. If the cost of levelling the field at the rate of ₹ 20 per square metre is ₹ 9,600; find its base and height.

Mensuration

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Answer

Given:

The cost of levelling the field = ₹9600

The rate of levelling = ₹20 per square metre

The base of the triangle is 2.4 times its height.

Let the height of the field be h meters.

Then base of the field = 2.4 x h.

As we know cost of levelling the field = Area of field x rate of levelling

⇒ 9600 = Area of field x 20

⇒ Area of field = 960020\dfrac{9600}{20} = 480

Area of triangular field = 12\dfrac{1}{2} x base x height

12\dfrac{1}{2} x 2.4 x h x h = 480

⇒ 1.2 x h2 = 480

⇒ h2 = 4801.2\dfrac{480}{1.2}

⇒ h2 = 400

⇒ h = 400\sqrt{400}

⇒ h = 20 m

Base = 2.4 x h = 2.4 x 20 = 48 m

Hence, base of the field = 48 m and height = 20 m.

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