Biology
Briefly explain four types of bacteria on the basis of their shape.
Classification of Plants
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Answer
Four types of bacteria on the basis of their shape are:
- Coccus — These are spherical or ovoid in shape.
- Bacillus — These are rod-shaped. They may occur singly or in groups of two or three, joined end to end in long chains.
- Spirillum — These are spiral-shaped bacteria.
- Vibrio — These are comma-shaped bacteria. For example, Vibrio cholerae.
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Related Questions
Given alongside is the figure of an organism. Study the same and answer the following questions.

(i) Identify the organism.
(ii) Is it a plant/ animal ? Give reason in support of your answer.
(iii) Label the guidelines 1 to 6 shown in the figure.
(iv) Which kingdom does it belong to ?
(v) Write one important role of the parts shown as 3 and 6.
Study the figure given alongside and answer the following questions :

(i) Identify the organism. Write its common name as well as scientific name.
(ii) Label the guidelines 1 to 5.
(iii) Which kingdom does it belong to ?
(iv) Write one important role of a part shown as 2.
(v) Mention one very specific feature of this category of plants.
Give reasons for the following:
Bryophytes are called amphibians of the plant kingdom.
Give reasons for the following:
Amoeba does not have any regular shape.